Spot Color Printing: What It Is and When to Use It

When it comes to printing, there are two main types: process printing and spot color printing. While process printing uses a combination of four colors (cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) to create a full spectrum of colors, spot color printing uses specific pre-mixed ink colors to create precise and consistent colors. Let’s take a closer look at spot color printing, how it works, and when it’s best to use it.

What is Spot Color Printing?

Spot color printing, also known as solid color printing or Pantone matching system (PMS) printing, involves using pre-mixed inks that are specially formulated to match specific colors. These inks are applied to the paper using a printing press and can be used to create bright, vibrant colors that are not possible to achieve with process printing. Spot color printing is commonly used in branding, packaging, and corporate identity materials where consistent and accurate colors are essential.

How Does Spot Color Printing Work?

Spot color printing works by using a specific ink color that is pre-mixed according to a Pantone Matching System (PMS) number. The PMS system is a standardized color reproduction system that ensures consistency and accuracy in color matching. When a designer specifies a spot color for a design, the printer will use the corresponding pre-mixed ink to print the color. Because spot color printing uses a single ink color, it can be used to create precise and consistent colors that are difficult to achieve with process printing.

When to Use Spot Color Printing?

Spot color printing is typically used for designs that require specific and consistent colors, such as logos, corporate identity materials, and packaging. It is also used in situations where metallic or fluorescent colors are required. In these cases, spot color printing can create a more vibrant and accurate color than process printing.

Another advantage of spot color printing is that it is often more cost-effective than process printing for designs that require only a few colors. Spot color printing is also ideal for printing on colored paper or other non-white surfaces, as the opaque inks can cover up the underlying color of the paper.

Spot color printing is a printing technique that uses pre-mixed inks to create precise and consistent colors. It is ideal for designs that require specific and accurate colors, metallic or fluorescent colors, or printing on non-white surfaces. If you’re unsure whether to use spot color printing or process printing for your design, it’s best to consult with a professional printer who can advise you on the best printing method for your specific needs.

For more information, please contact PRC Book Printing for a book by calling 888.659.8320. You can also request a quote by filling out our online form.